On 18 November 2023, approximately 170,000 demonstrators rallied in the capital Madrid against an amnesty law and the reelection of Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez. The demonstrators marched from the Cibeles fountain to the Moncloa Palace in central Madrid. Many protesters waved Spanish flags and signs claiming the amnesty law will threaten separation of powers and rule of law in Spain. The demonstration followed several weeks of related protests against the amnesty law.